why computer science essay

why computer science essay

The Importance of Computer Science in the Modern World

1. Introduction to Computer Science

Computer science has always been important to the modern world. We can argue that numerical data is in a more manipulable form than it has been at any other period in history. This has created the need for new computer programming languages, software, hardware, and more computer scientists better equipped with the suitable theoretical background to produce unparalleled powerful computer systems. Furthermore, the formal theories that underlie computer science applications are fundamentally important because the discipline of designing new computer science applications is a way of getting the most out of the power of computation. Every significant advance in computer science and the application of the new theories discovered can result in everyday choices about how we live and knowledge about how the world works. We use computers to advance the application of computer science to solve seemingly intractable problems in various domains such as astronomy, economics, genetics, general scientific applications, geography, geology, law, and the study of the social sciences.

Computer science (CS) is the scientific and practical approach to computation and its applications. It is the systematic study of the feasibility, structure, expression, and mechanization of the methodical procedures (or algorithms) that underlie the acquisition, representation, processing, storage, communication of, and access to information, whether such information is encoded in bits and bytes in a computer memory or transcribed in genes and protein structures in a human cell.

2. Applications of Computer Science

A brief preview of the questions and concepts of the other section covered in the discussion: We will cover a variety of issues including graphics design, computer vision, simulations, and artificial intelligence. Each of these requires mastery of certain tools and techniques from computer graphics, object-oriented programming, and computer networking.

In addition to these science and engineering fields, computer science also plays a crucial role in making modern society function. For example, computer networks representing the internet are now common in many businesses, homes, and universities. The Web itself is the largest database in the world. Computing technology also helps simplify the applications of new technologies from virtual reality to telecommuting. Computer applications in our daily life have almost become a common thing. From the internet, ATM, VCD, and DVD to MP3, every day we use so many different parts of the computer that often we do not even realize that it is a computer that we are using. This shows how we are dependent on computers in our daily life.

Computer science is not just for programmers. Programming is merely a tool to solve problems, and this holds for many fields outside computer science. For example, in financial analysis, financial analysts need to have a way to analyze and model the data in order to predict stock price trends and future financial earnings. In biology, biological scientists need to predict and model the effects of new drugs or treatments, and in medical management, medical health providers need appropriate tools to manage the well-being of patients, etc.

3. Challenges and Future Directions in Computer Science

People in this world need fundamental skills to learn and adapt throughout their careers as they will frequently have to change their task, specialty, and place of work. The challenge for computer science is how to address its technical goals while providing the broad-based educational experiences its students need to benefit from a technical computer science education. In particular, it must address the intellectual depth required to lead technical change as technology and the world evolve rapidly, the breadth of education required to enable students to adapt to and benefit from those changes in a variety of career settings, and the human context within which technology brings dramatic change to society. This background challenges the importance and the special nature of computer science.

Computer science is fundamentally different from calculus or the traditional sciences in fundamental aspects: novelty of results that requires curiosity and creativity; changing types of results from theory through applied technology; and a rapidly changing environment of fashions and requirements, techniques and systems. Moreover, the basic cycle of computer science, from inventing new abstractions to understanding and exploiting them pervasively, requires balanced allocation of effort across theory and practice by highly skilled people in both the world of ideas and the world of systems.

There are a number of challenges in computer science: hardware and software performance, productivity issues, software reliabilities, heterogeneity problems on many levels, security and privacy issues, and cost/time-to-market pressure in many settings. These issues would be hard enough if not for frequent rapid turnovers of hardware and software fashions, further complicated by researchers continuously defining the next wave of technical innovations.

4. Conclusion and the Impact of Computer Science on Society

The relationship between science and society has been an object of study for centuries, but only in recent years has the field of responsible research received attention and relevance from a significant number of researchers. One of the reasons for this increased attention was the growing social impact of technological development. One of the main reasons for the increasing prominence of technological innovation in social life refers to the unique ability of humans to devise and modify ways of interacting with each other and with nature. In this social scenario, computer science (CS) acted and will act. During its early years, the owners of computing machines didn’t foresee that computers, together with other scientific and technological advances, would change the world as they knew it.

The modern era of technology is important for marked public and private development. Using the relative number of topics on research published in computing and some related disciplines to provide the position of computing compared to business, economics, physics, and other related disciplines, the impact of computing on different disciplines was investigated. These results and others on patent analysis demonstrated the increasing impact of computing research and increase the demand for CS researchers. This paper can serve as inspiration to those who contemplate the development of computing for a future with marked scientific and economic development.

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